<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Google Maps JavaScript API v3 Example: Map Simple</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<style type="text/css">
#map_canvas {
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false&libraries=geometry"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var map;
function initialize() {
var myOptions = {
zoom : 8,
center : new google.maps.LatLng(-34.397, 150.644),
mapTypeId : google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
};
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map_canvas'), myOptions);
var locationA = {
latitude : 37.788081 + 0.0049,
longitude : -83.001709 + 0.00019
};
var locationB = {
latitude : 37.788081,
longitude : -83.001709
};
var sw = new google.maps.LatLng(locationA.latitude, locationA.longitude);
var ne = new google.maps.LatLng(locationB.latitude, locationB.longitude);
var distance = google.maps.geometry.spherical.computeDistanceBetween(sw, ne);
console.log("Distance between SW & NE: " + distance);
var bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds(sw, ne);
console.log(bounds);
map.fitBounds(bounds);
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map_canvas"></div>
</body>
</html>
The above returns this:

Got it by accident during dev tests, cleaned everything around that “bug” and still, it really seems to be a bug.
Can anyone explain it?
Setting locationA.longitude‘s 0.00019 to 0 does show valid map so this is the very issue.
Your bounds is invalid, south is greater than north and east is greater than west. If you switch the pluses to minus it will load. I would just create a
LatLngBoundswith no arguments and usebounds.extendinstead.