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Home/ Questions/Q 423203
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 12, 20262026-05-12T19:09:25+00:00 2026-05-12T19:09:25+00:00

File1: hello – dictionary definitions: hi hello hallo greetings salutations no more hello for

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File1:

hello
- dictionary definitions:
hi
hello
hallo
greetings
salutations
no more hello for you
-
world
- dictionary definitions:
universe
everything
the globe
the biggest tree
planet
cess pool of organic life
-

I need to format this (for a huge list of words) into a term to definition format (one line per term). How can one achieve this? None of the words are the same, only the structure seen above is. The resultant file would look something like this:

hello    - dictionary definitions:    hi    hello    hallo    greetings    salutations    no more hello for you    -
world    - dictionary definitions:    universe    everything    the globe    the biggest tree    planet    cess pool of organic life    -

Awk/Sed/Grep/Cat are the usual contenders.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-12T19:09:25+00:00Added an answer on May 12, 2026 at 7:09 pm
    awk 'BEGIN {FS="\n"; RS="-\n"}{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) printf("%s   ",$i); if($1)print"-";}' dict.txt
    

    outputs:

    hello   - dictionary definitions:   hi   hello   hallo   greetings   salutations   no more hello for you   -
    world   - dictionary definitions:   universe   everything   the globe   the biggest tree   planet   cess pool of organic life   -
    
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