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Home/ Questions/Q 8299911
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 8, 20262026-06-08T16:20:42+00:00 2026-06-08T16:20:42+00:00

Here is what I’m trying to do: I have a rail model, let’s call

  • 0

Here is what I’m trying to do:

I have a rail model, let’s call it Item. In the db I have a list of items. Therefore I can do a

item = Item.find(28)

and get an object representing the item found in the database.

Now, I also have another Model, let’s say Order that needs to do a validate_inclusion_of for one of its fields, to see if the item name is in the Item database.
Something like

validates: item_name, :presence => true
:inclusion => Item.all.name #get an array of all possible item names

Can this be done? What would be the nicest way of doing that?

Best Regards,

O.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-08T16:20:47+00:00Added an answer on June 8, 2026 at 4:20 pm

    Try this:

    validates_inclusion_of :item_name, :in => Proc.new{Item.select(:name).map(&:name)}
    

    UPDATE

    this is a the full implementation:

    rails new shop
    cd shop
    rails g model item name:string
    rails g model order item_name:string
    rake db:migrate
    

    now in your order model:

    class Order < ActiveRecord::Base
      attr_accessible :item_name
      validates_inclusion_of :item_name, :in => Proc.new{Item.select(:name).map(&:name)}
    end
    

    now we need to test this in console

    rails c
    

    and in console

    Item.create(name: 'book')
    o = Order.new
    o.valid?
    => false
    o.errors
    => @messages={:item_name=>["is not included in the list"]}
    o.item_name = 'book'
    o.valid?
    => true
    
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