Question

How to Traversal emojis in NSString
There is a NSString method used to traversal substring of NSString

    NSString *text = @"2012我们 ";
    [text enumerateSubstringsInRange:NSMakeRange(0, [text length]) options:NSStringEnumerationByComposedCharacterSequences  usingBlock:^(NSString *substring, NSRange substringRange, NSRange enclosingRange, BOOL *stop) {
    printf("%s- ",[substring UTF8String]);
}];

Guess what is the output?

The output is :

    2- 0- 1- 2- - 我- 们-  - - - - - - - - - - - -  - - 

Rather than:

   2- 0- 1- 2- - 我- 们-  - - - - - - - - - - 

Like the American Flag , it’s composed by and
The length of a flag seems to be 4, and they are composed by two length-2-composed-character.
while the NSString is enumerated , it gives me and rather than

When the string is in UITextView, the BACKSPACE in Keyboard is tapped, it can handle to delete the emoji rather than .

In my app, I made a custom emoji keyboard and there is a DELETE button. I want to the DELETE button works just like the system BACKSPACE button in keyboard.

Does anyone know how to handle it ?

Answer 1

I’m not a unicode expert, but I believe the problem here is that the flags are actually two characters. They’re regional indicator symbols. The american flag, for example, is two distinct characters: REGIONAL INDICATOR SYMBOL LETTER U and REGIONAL INDICATOR SYMBOL LETTER S.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_Indicator_Symbol

You might have luck asking the text input system to do the tokenization for you, as it seems to understand (when deleting, for example) that they should be treated as one unit. Try using the UITextInputTokenizer method positionFromPosition:toBoundary:inDirection: to move from the end of the string to the previous character (ie pass UITextGranularityCharacter). You can get a tokenizer from a UITextView or UITextArea’s tokenizer method.

Hope that helps!