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Home/ Questions/Q 8319797
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 8, 20262026-06-08T22:26:00+00:00 2026-06-08T22:26:00+00:00

I am having issues including files to execute in my NodeJs project. I have

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I am having issues including files to execute in my NodeJs project.

I have two files in the same directory:

a.js

var test = "Hello World";

and

b.js

require('./a.js');
console.log(test);

I execute b.js with node b.js and get the error ReferenceError: test is not defined.

I have looked through the docs http://nodejs.org/api/modules.html#modules_file_modules

What am I missing?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-08T22:26:02+00:00Added an answer on June 8, 2026 at 10:26 pm

    Change a.js to export the variable:

    exports.test = "Hello World";
    

    and assign the return value of require('./a.js') to a variable:

    var a = require('./a.js');
    console.log(a.test);
    

    Another pattern you will often see and probably use is to assign something (an object, function) to the module.exports object in a.js, like so:

    module.exports = { big: "string" };
    
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