I am working on a rough draft of a gui, looking at different options. I was hopping to use a JList to show text in a JTextArea based on what item is selected. You can see the JList on the left and the JTextArea in the center.
Or is there a better way to do this? I am already using tabs that will be used for a broad category. I saw that the CardLayout, but don’t quite like the look. Any tips?

Well, you can use a ListSelectionListener to set the content accordingly..
Its hard to say which gui layout will work the best for you without knowing what the application is for.