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Editorial Team
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Asked: 2026-05-21T07:30:18+00:00

I found this unexpected behavior with SQLite. It appears that SQLite accepts arbitrary keywords

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I found this unexpected behavior with SQLite. It appears that SQLite accepts arbitrary keywords in SQL join syntax. If I accidentally type nautral join instead of natural join a cartesian product is produced. Is this the expected behavior, a feature or a bug?

select count(*) from pri; -- 22
select count(*) from sec; -- 57458

select count(*) from pri natural join sec; -- 57458 
select count(*) from pri nautral join sec; -- 1264076
select count(*) from pri advanced natural join sec; -- 57458
select count(*) from pri imaginary join sec; -- 1264076

Tested with SQLite 3.7.3 on Debian 6.0 and SQLite 3.7.5 on Windows 7.

To add: SQLite is an excellent piece of database software and I recommend it from small to medium size projects. Here is my brief SQLite vs PostgreSQL comparison.

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1 Answer

  1. Editorial Team

    nautral and imaginary are parsed as aliases to the table:

    select count(*) from (pri) natural join sec; -- 57458 
select count(*) from (pri AS nautral) join sec; -- 1264076
select count(*) from (pri AS advanced) natural join sec; -- 57458
select count(*) from (pri AS imaginary) join sec; -- 1264076
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