Question

I would like to sort JTable rows based on one hidden column.

Say I have a JTable like this

column1   column2
val1       val2

Now I have a one more column3 which is hidden and I dont want to show. When user clicks on Column2 it should sort rows based on Column3 (hidden column) not based Column2.

How to achieve this in JTable?

Answer 1

you can add by default TableRowSorter to JTable but there is RowSorter, nothing better and clear around as Darryl’s Multisort Table Header Cell Renderer

note definitions for RowSorter is valid only for concrete TableColumn

siple example (with use-less balast again)

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;

public class HeaderDoubleclickTest {

    private String[] columnNames = {"String", "Integer", "Boolean"};
    private Object[][] data = {
        {"aaa", 12, true}, {"bbb", 5, false},
        {"CCC", 92, true}, {"DDD", 0, false}
    };
    private TableModel model = new DefaultTableModel(data, columnNames) {

        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

        @Override
        public Class<?> getColumnClass(int column) {
            return getValueAt(0, column).getClass();
        }
    };
    private JTable table = new JTable(model);
    private JTableHeader header;

    static class TestTableRowSorter extends TableRowSorter<TableModel> {

        TestTableRowSorter(TableModel m) {
            super(m);
        }

        @Override
        public void toggleSortOrder(int column) {
        }

        public void wrapToggleSortOrder(int column) {
            super.toggleSortOrder(column);
        }
    }
    private Timer timer = new Timer(400, new ActionListener() {

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            System.out.println("single");
            JTable table = header.getTable();
            RowSorter sorter;
            if (pt != null && table != null && (sorter = table.getRowSorter()) != null) {
                int columnIndex = header.columnAtPoint(pt);
                if (columnIndex != -1) {
                    columnIndex = table.convertColumnIndexToModel(columnIndex);
                    ((TestTableRowSorter) sorter).wrapToggleSortOrder(columnIndex);
                }
            }
        }
    });
    private Point pt;

    public JComponent makeUI() {
        timer.setRepeats(false);
        table.setRowSorter(new TestTableRowSorter(model));
        header = table.getTableHeader();
        header.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {

            @Override
            public void mouseClicked(final MouseEvent e) {
                if (timer.isRunning() && !e.isConsumed() && e.getClickCount() > 1) {
                    System.out.println("double");
                    pt = null;
                    timer.stop();
                } else {
                    pt = e.getPoint();
                    timer.restart();
                }
            }
        });
        JPanel p = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
        p.add(new JScrollPane(table));
        return p;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                createAndShowGUI();
            }
        });
    }

    public static void createAndShowGUI() {
        JFrame f = new JFrame();
        f.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        f.getContentPane().add(new HeaderDoubleclickTest().makeUI());
        f.setSize(320, 240);
        f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        f.setVisible(true);
    }
}