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Home/ Questions/Q 3434138
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 18, 20262026-05-18T07:39:41+00:00 2026-05-18T07:39:41+00:00

A garbage data appears whenever i write the data in the text file… Why

  • 0

A garbage data appears whenever i write the data in the text file… Why is it like that?
Here’s my code… Thanks

int main(void)
{
   unsigned int option = 0;
   int i = 0;
   }
   getch();
   while(option != 5){
      option = display(); 
      switch(option){
          case 5: save();
                  break;        
      }
       for(i = 0; i < recordCtr; i++){
         free(array[i]);}  
   } 
}  

save(){
     FILE *stream = NULL;
     stream = fopen("student.txt", "wt");
     printf("\nSaving the student list directory. Wait a moment please...");
             int i =0;
                 for (i=0; i<3; i++){
                    fprintf(stream, "%5s %30s %5s\n", array[i]->studentID, array[i]->name, array[i]->course);
                 }
     fclose(stream);                     
}
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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-18T07:39:42+00:00Added an answer on May 18, 2026 at 7:39 am

    There are some bugs.

    1. recordCtr is always incremented. If I chose to add 2 times then you fill array[0], array[1] and array[2]. But when you are freeing memory, you are freeing up to recordCtr value. In this case you happen to free up to 6 student records. It could be disaster.
    2. As soon as the switch ends you are freeing student records memory. If user choose to exit then save() is caled which tries to save student records which are freed already. Its bad idea to read from freed memory.

    When do you see garbage data. I mean under what Input?

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