Question

<bean id="Mybean" class="Bean">   
  <property name="config" ref="dev"/>   
</bean>

<bean id="dev" class="Dev">
  <property name="x" ref="Dev1">
  <property name="y" ref="Dev2">
  <property name="z" ref="Dev3">
</bean>

<bean id="stag" class="Dev">
  <property name="x" ref="Stag1">
  <property name="y" ref="Stag2">
  <property name="z" ref="Stag3">
</bean>

In the above scenario, the config property in the bean MyBean change from environment to environment. At the time of dev, reference of config change to dev. And in staging, the reference change to stag. The problem comes at the time of checked in the spring file. We have to analyze everytime the reference of config before checked in. If the reference of config with the value of dev checked in, we might have to explain a lot of questions.

Is there any solution to solve to make it automate?
Note: Spring version is 2.0.1

Answer 1

Use the PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer from Spring, and remove an unused bean :

<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
    <property name="location">
         <value>env.properties</value>
     </property>
</bean>

<bean id="Mybean" class="Bean">   
  <property name="config" ref="config"/>   
</bean>

<bean id="config" class="Config">
  <property name="x" ref="${x}">
  <property name="y" ref="${y}">
  <property name="z" ref="${z}">
</bean>

and the env.properties file contains the following properties :

x=Dev1
y=Dev2
z=Dev3

or

x=Stag1
y=Stag2
z=Stag3