Question

Can someone explain to me what this means?? I have never seen this construct – taken from the Prestashop doc

foreach ( $languages as $language )
{
  echo '<div id="test_' . $language['id_lang'|'id_lang'] .... // <-- What the??
  // ... 
}

$language contains the following keys:

Array
(
    [id_lang] => 1
    [name] => English (English)
    // and others... 
)

The result is that it takes the value of $language[“id_lang”] – 1. But I don’t understand the syntax and can’t find any documentation about it.

Answer 1

This php -a session shows that it’s totally meaningless:

php > $value = 'something'|'something';
php > echo $value;
something
php > $arr = array('abc' => 1, 'def' => 2);
php > echo $arr['abc'|'abc'];
1
php > echo $arr['def'|'def'];
2

Basically, if you “bitwise or” anything by itself, you get the original value. This property is called idempotence in mathematics. For further info, read:

• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idempotence
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#OR

Honestly, the original author of that code had no idea what they were doing.