Question

Ever since I started programming in C I have known/seen everyone to use the following convention when declaring variables using typedefs as shown below:

   int32_t *data_value;
   const int16_t *Order_Of_Mag;
   uint16_t min_change;
   uint8_t  eeprom_save_flag;

I understand part of the reason is for portability between different architectures. Does anyone know when and/or what standard dictates this method for declaration?

Also what’s the recommended method for dealing with standard library (stdio.h) functions that require the use of char, given that a char is neither uint8_t nor int8_t (see example functions below)

sscanf(const char *format)
int atio(const char *s)

Thanks in advance

Answer 1

The only standards that I know of that require you to use such typedefs are project/company specific coding conventions. Those coding conventions then also specify exactly which typedefs (or even macros) to use, so it might be UINT32 instead of uint32_t that you must use

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As for the choice between char, uint8_t or int8_t, the default should be to use char for character data (i.e. strings and characters) and uint8_t or int8_t for small numbers.