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Editorial Team
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Asked: 2026-06-15T05:06:01+00:00

Hello i am beginner in jav and coding Address Book in Java , for

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Hello i am beginner in jav and coding Address Book in Java , for that i am using GridBagLayout . see attached image for JTextArea coordinates are gridx=0 ; gridy=0 and for JButton1 gridx=1; and gridy=0; but i am confused for Jbutton2 as i did try gridx=1 and gridy=1 but (did try other sol as well ) but that is not plotted in right place as shown in image attached .. please can someone clarify me this i am really stuck int it !i did this picrue in paint to show what i am trying to do ,

enter image description here

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1 Answer

  1. Editorial Team

    GridBagLayout isn’t that friendly when you are just beginning to learn about layout managers. You should start with simpler layout managers such as BoxLayout or even GridLayout.

    Here’s an excellent visual comparison of layout managers and what they do .

    For example, you can use a BoxLayout (Vertical) for your JFrame and first divide up your JFrame into 2 JPanels. We’ll call these 2 JPanel’s top and bottom:

    • top can hold the JTextArea, JButton1,2,3
      • top itself can use a BoxLayout (Horizontal) to manage / hold 2 JPanels within itself: top_left and top_right
      • top_left can hold the JTextArea, and not need a layout manager since it has a single element.
      • top_right can hold JButtons 1-3, and again use a BoxLayout (Vertical)
    • bottom can hold JButton4,5 and JTextField

    Hopefully this is enough to show you the hierarchical idea of how a Java GUI is decomposed.

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