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How are negative number represented in 32-bit signed integer?
Is it two’s or one’s complement? or the last bit on the left is like a flag?
For example: (-10)
Most computers these days use two’s complement for signed integers, but it can vary by hardware architecture, programming language, or other platform-specific issues.
For a two’s-complement representation, the most-significant (“leftmost”) bit is referred to as the sign bit, and it will be set for a negative integer and clear for a non-negative integer. However, it is more than just a “flag”. See the Wikipedia article for more information.