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Asked: 2026-05-11T20:17:56+00:00

How do I set an environment variable in C++? They do not need to

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How do I set an environment variable in C++?

  • They do not need to persist past program execution
  • They only need to be visible in the current process
  • Preference for platform independent but for my problem only needs to work on Win32/64

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1 Answer

  1. Editorial Team
    NAME

       putenv - change or add an environment variable

SYNOPSIS

       #include &ltstdlib.h>

       int putenv(char *string);

DESCRIPTION
       The  putenv()  function adds or changes the value of environment
       variables.  The argument string is of the form name=value.  If name does
       not already exist in the environment, then string is added  to  the
       environment.   If name does exist, then the value of name in the
       environment is changed to value.  The string pointed to by string becomes
       part of the environment, so altering the string changes the environment.

    On Win32 it’s called _putenv I believe.

    See SetEnvironmentVariable also if you’re a fan of long and ugly function names.

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