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Home/ Questions/Q 9147713
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 17, 20262026-06-17T11:03:54+00:00 2026-06-17T11:03:54+00:00

How do you create a POJO containing a list that the container has attributes?

  • 0

How do you create a POJO containing a list that the container has attributes?

Typically when creating a POJO of a list you do it the following way:

To represent the following XML structure:

<folder>
    <messages>
        <message>
            <subject>XXXX</subject>
            ...
        </message>
        <message>
            <subject>XXXX</subject>
            ...
        </message>
    </messages>
</folder>
@XmlRootElement(name = "folder")
public class Folder {
    @XmlElement
    private List<Message> messages;
    ...
}
@XmlRootElement(name = "message")
public class Message {
    @XmlElement
    private String subject;
    ...
}

But how do you represent a POJO when there are attributes at the messages tag? i.e.

<folder>
    <messages total="45" start="3">
        <message>
            <subject>XXXX</subject>
            ...
        </message>
        <message>
            <subject>XXXX</subject>
            ...
        </message>
    </messages>
</folder>

Do you create a POJO specifically for messages and then map a List of Message with an annotation of @XmlValue or something along those lines?

Thanks for your help guys.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-17T11:03:54+00:00Added an answer on June 17, 2026 at 11:03 am

    The following approach could be used with any JAXB (JSR-222) implementation.

    Messages

    Using just the standard JAXB (JSR-222) APIs you will need to introduce a Messages class to your model.

    import java.util.List;
    import javax.xml.bind.annotation.*;
    
    public class Messages {
    
        @XmlElement(name="message")
        private List<Message> messages;
    
        @XmlAttribute
        private int start;
    
        @XmlAttribute
        public int getTotal() {
            if(null == messages) {
                return 0;
            } else {
                return messages.size();
            }
        }
    
    }
    

    Folder

    Then you will need to modify your Folder class to reference the new Messages class.

    import javax.xml.bind.annotation.*;
    
    @XmlRootElement
    @XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
    public class Folder {
    
        private Messages messages;
    }
    

    Message

    import javax.xml.bind.annotation.*;
    
    @XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
    public class Message {
    
        private String subject;
    
    }
    
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