Question

How do you handle public vote (anyone can “like or dislike” an article) and to restrict him to vote only one time?

Have I to use cookies? (with the problem that he can remove the cookie and vote x999 times) or I store his IP in database?

Answer 1

The solution has three parts:

1. use a cookie to prevent double votes
2. store all vote events in the database (ip, user agent, poll/article id, vote)
3. implement an algorithm which will run every 24h to delete the double votes which escaped from #1. The algo will use data from #2

Using only the IP is not appropriate as it can leave tons of people out of the voting system.