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Home/ Questions/Q 8401895
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 9, 20262026-06-09T21:55:01+00:00 2026-06-09T21:55:01+00:00

How to check if a key exists in array, but it can be multiple

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How to check if a key exists in array, but it can be multiple key?
I meant:

$a['b'] = 'Im exists!';
var_dump (isset($a['b']));

but my case is a but complicated:

$a['c'] = 'c';
$a['xxc'] = 'value';
$a[2][4] = 'more complex!';
$a['b']['d']['g'] = 4;

at this point, isset() wont work, but neither array_key_exists. Then how to check, if I want to know if [2][4] exists, or [‘b’][‘d’][‘g’] does?

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-09T21:55:03+00:00Added an answer on June 9, 2026 at 9:55 pm

    It was an interesting problem to solve, here you go:

    function key_exists_recursive($keys, $array)
    {
        if(!is_array($keys) or !is_array($array))
        {
            return false;
        }
    
        if(count($keys) > 1)
        {
            return key_exists_recursive(array_slice($keys, 1), $array[$keys[0]]);
        }
    
        return isset($array[$keys[0]]);
    }
    

    Usage: key_exists_recursive(array('c'), $a);

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