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Home/ Questions/Q 558591
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 13, 20262026-05-13T12:08:54+00:00 2026-05-13T12:08:54+00:00

How would I turn a directory into a zip file with PHP? Thanks.

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How would I turn a directory into a zip file with PHP?

Thanks.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-13T12:08:55+00:00Added an answer on May 13, 2026 at 12:08 pm

    From “Zip a directory in PHP“.


    Here is a simple function that can compress any file or directory recursively, only needs the zip extension to be loaded.

    function Zip($source, $destination)
    {
        if (extension_loaded('zip') === true)
        {
            if (file_exists($source) === true)
            {
                $zip = new ZipArchive();
    
                if ($zip->open($destination, ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE) === true)
                {
                    $source = realpath($source);
    
                    if (is_dir($source) === true)
                    {
                        $files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($source), RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST);
    
                        foreach ($files as $file)
                        {
                            $file = realpath($file);
    
                            if (is_dir($file) === true)
                            {
                                $zip->addEmptyDir(str_replace($source . '/', '', $file . '/'));
                            }
    
                            else if (is_file($file) === true)
                            {
                                $zip->addFromString(str_replace($source . '/', '', $file), file_get_contents($file));
                            }
                        }
                    }
    
                    else if (is_file($source) === true)
                    {
                        $zip->addFromString(basename($source), file_get_contents($source));
                    }
                }
    
                return $zip->close();
            }
        }
    
        return false;
    }
    

    Call it like this:

    Zip('/folder/to/compress/', './compressed.zip');
    

    EDIT – This one won’t keep the folder structure (check my comment):

    function Zip($source, $destination)
    {
        if (extension_loaded('zip') === true)
        {
            if (file_exists($source) === true)
            {
                $zip = new ZipArchive();
    
                if ($zip->open($destination, ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE) === true)
                {
                    if (is_dir($source) === true)
                    {
                        $files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($source), RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST);
    
                        foreach ($files as $file)
                        {
                            if (is_file($file) === true)
                            {
                                $zip->addFromString(basename($file), file_get_contents($file));
                            }
                        }
                    }
    
                    else if (is_file($source) === true)
                    {
                        $zip->addFromString(basename($source), file_get_contents($source));
                    }
                }
    
                return $zip->close();
            }
        }
    
        return false;
    }
    
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