I am new to programming with Objective-C and Stackoverflow, and I need some help.
I’m trying to get an object from a NSMutableArray and check one of its internal properties. I figured the best way to do this is by doing the following cast:
GenericRoom *room = (GenericRoom*)[myRooms objectAtIndex: currentIndex + side];
if (room.myType == EMPTY) {
return YES;
}
The problem is that when I create a class of type GenericRoom, your constructor already defines myType as EMPTY. When I insert the instances in NSMutrableArray, I changed to myType TAVERN this way:
NSMutableArray *myRooms = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:15];
for (int i = 0: i <15: i + +) {
GenericRoom tmpRoom * = [[GenericRoom alloc] initWithType: TAVERN];
myRooms insertObject: tmpRoom atIndex i];
}
But when I do the cast that quote up there, it simply creates a new instance of the object GenericRoom, instead of copying the object inside NSMutableArray, making its result is always YES, my failing vereficação.
Is there any better way to solve this problem?
Thank you all.
EDIT: The complete code
GenericRoom.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "cocos2d.h"
enum Rooms {
EMPTY, TAVERN, WARRIORGUILD, MAGEGUILD
}roomsType;
@interface GenericRoom : CCLayer {
CCSprite *mySprite;
enum Rooms myType;
}
@property (nonatomic, retain) CCSprite *mySprite;
@property enum Rooms myType;
@property int test;
- (id)initWithSprite: (NSString *)file;
- (id)initWithType: (enum Rooms)roomType;
@end
GenericRoom.m
#import "GenericRoom.h"
@implementation GenericRoom
@synthesize mySprite, myType, test;
-(id)init {
if (self = [super init]) {
}
return self;
}
-(id)initWithType: (enum Rooms) roomType {
if (self = [super init]) {
myType = roomType;
}
return self;
}
-(id)initWithSprite: (NSString *)file {
if (self = [super init]) {
mySprite = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:file];
[self addChild: mySprite];
}
return self;
}
@end
RoomManager.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "cocos2d.h"
#import "GenericRoom.h"
#import "RoomTavern.h"
#import "RoomEmpty.h"
enum Sides {
LEFT, RIGHT, UP, DOWN
}theSides;
@interface RoomManager : CCLayer {
CGSize size;
NSMutableArray *myRooms;
}
- (void) CreateRoom: (enum Rooms)roomType;
@end
RoomManager.m
@implementation RoomManager
-(id)init {
if (self = [super init]) {
size = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] winSize];
myRooms = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:15];
for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
GenericRoom *tmpRoom = [[GenericRoom alloc] initWithType:TAVERN];
tmpRoom.test = 10;
[myRooms insertObject:tmpRoom atIndex:i];
}
[self CreateRoom:TAVERN];
}
return self;
}
- (void) CreateRoom: (enum Rooms)roomType {
switch (roomType) {
case TAVERN:
{
//Create the Tavern Main Room
RoomTavern *tmpRoom = [[RoomTavern alloc] initWithSprite:@"room-hd.png"];
tmpRoom.mySprite.position = ccp(size.width/2,size.height/2);
[self addChild:tmpRoom];
[myRooms removeObjectAtIndex:8];
[myRooms insertObject:tmpRoom atIndex:8];
if ([self CheckAdjacentRooms:8 andSide:LEFT]) {
RoomEmpty *tmpEmptyRoom = [[RoomEmpty alloc] initWithSprite:@"roomToBuild-hd.png"];
tmpEmptyRoom.mySprite.position = ccp(tmpRoom.mySprite.position.x - tmpRoom.mySprite.contentSize.width, tmpRoom.mySprite.position.y);
[self addChild:tmpEmptyRoom];
[myRooms insertObject:tmpEmptyRoom atIndex:7];
}
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
- (BOOL) CheckAdjacentRooms: (int)currentIndex andSide:(enum Sides)side {
int leftRightSide = 0;
if(side == LEFT)
leftRightSide = -1;
else if (side == RIGHT)
leftRightSide = 1;
GenericRoom *roomTmp = (GenericRoom *)[myRooms objectAtIndex:currentIndex + side];
if (roomTmp.myType == EMPTY) {
return YES;
}
else
return NO;
}
@end
To enhance @Dan F answer. Read this …
http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/cocoa/conceptual/objectivec/Chapters/ocObjectsClasses.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP30001163-CH11-SW7
… what’s
nilmessaging. Your locally declaredmyRoomsvariable hides yourmyRoomsproperty (= instance variable). In other words,myRoomsisnil. And what happens …Because of
nilmessaging rules,[myRooms objectAtIndex:...]returnsnil, thus yourroomis set tonil.And
room.myTypesends messagemyTypetoroomobject. And becauseroomisnil, return value is0– enums does contain integer scalar values – this is the reason why it returns0. And I assume thatEMPTYis first element in your enum = has value0. And0==0=> returnsYESeven when yourmyRoomsinstance variable isnil.