I am redirecting the view from [HttpPost] method to [HttpGet] method. I have gotten it to work, but want to know if this is the best way to do this.
Here is my code:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult SubmitStudent()
{
StudentViewModel model = TempData["model"] as StudentResponseViewModel;
TempData["id"] = model.Id;
TempData["name"] = model.Name;
return RedirectToAction("DisplayStudent");
}
[HttpGet]
public ActionResult DisplayStudent()
{
ViewData["id"] = TempData["id"];
ViewData["name"] = TempData["name"];
return View();
}
View:
<%@ Page
Language="C#"
Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage"
%>
<html>
<head runat="server">
<title>DisplayStudent</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<%= ViewData["id"]%> <br />
<%= ViewData["name"]%>
</div>
</body>
</html>
There are basically 3 techniques in ASP.NET MVC to implement the PRG pattern.
Using
TempDatais indeed one way of passing information for a single redirect. The drawback I see with this approach is that if the user hits F5 on the final redirected page he will no longer be able to fetch the data as it will be removed fromTempDatafor subsequent requests:Another approach if you don’t have many data to send is to send them as query string parameters, like this:
Yet another approach and IMHO the best consists into persisting this model into some data store (like a database or something and then when you want to redirect to the GET action send only an id allowing for it to fetch the model from wherever you persisted it). Here’s the pattern:
Each method has its pros and cons. Up to you to choose which one suits best to your scenario.