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Home/ Questions/Q 6200049
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 24, 20262026-05-24T04:17:52+00:00 2026-05-24T04:17:52+00:00

I am trying to do function that would return postition where occurrence was found

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I am trying to do function that would return postition where occurrence was found in vector. But my return value is always 0 and I’m sure that there is a match.

Here is the code:

int findInItemvector(vector<Item> vec, string name)
{
    for(vector<Item>::iterator it = vec.begin(); it < vec.end(); it++)
    {
        if(it->getName() == name)
        {
            return it - vec.begin(); 
            break;
        }
        else
        {
            return 0;
        }

    }
}
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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-24T04:17:53+00:00Added an answer on May 24, 2026 at 4:17 am

    When your first element does not match, the else branch executes return, which leaves the function and rest of your loop is not executed. You want something like:

    int findInItemvector(vector<Item> vec, string name)
    {
        for(vector<Item>::iterator it = vec.begin(); it < vec.end(); it++)
        {
            if(it->getName() == name)
            {
                return it - vec.begin(); 
            }
        }
    
        return 0;
    }
    

    However, since first item can also be match (in which case it - vec.begin() == 0), I suggest you to use other guard value, such as -1 (which can never be valid vector index).

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