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Home/ Questions/Q 8493051
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 10, 20262026-06-10T22:54:02+00:00 2026-06-10T22:54:02+00:00

I am trying to pass a typedef struct pointer to a function and the

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I am trying to pass a typedef struct pointer to a function and the compiler is complaining with this error message: error: unknown type name ‘RootP’. Here is the code…

int main()
{
    typedef struct Root
    {
        struct Root *child;
    }*RootP;
    RootP rootNode = malloc(sizeof(struct Root));
    rootNode->child = NULL;
    ....

}

void mkdir(RootP rootNode, char param2[60], char pwd[200])
{
    ...
}
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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-10T22:54:04+00:00Added an answer on June 10, 2026 at 10:54 pm

    The struct should be outside of main, so move

    typedef struct Root
    {
        struct Root *child;
     }*RootP;
    

    before the main function. If the program is big enough, consider moving that into some header file (*.h)

    And I would avoid using the mkdir name. It is defined in Posix and on Linux refers to the mkdir(2) system call.

    I don’t feel that typedef struct Root *RootP; is pretty code: you usually want to see at a glance what C thing is a pointer. I would instead declare the struct root_st and have typedef struct root_st Root; (Gtk also uses that, or a very similar, coding convention). And code Root* rootnode. But it is debatable and a matter of taste.

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