I am trying to run Rails under Cygwin but when I type “rails -v” it finds “rails” and throws an error. When I type “rails.bat -v” it works just fine. Either works fine in the native Windows command processor because it uses PATHEXT to identify executables like .BAT.
I added a line to .bash_profile as follows and it is setting the variable, as far as I can tell.
export PATHEXT=".RB;.COM;.EXE;.BAT;.CMD;.VBS;.VBE;.JS;.JSE;.WSF;.WSH;.MSC"
This is my output:
$ echo $PATH
/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/NVIDIA Corporation/PhysX/Common:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32:/cygdrive/c/Windows:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/WIDCOMM/Bluetooth Software:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/WIDCOMM/Bluetooth Software/syswow64:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Live/Shared:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Intel/WiFi/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Intel/WirelessCommon:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft Windows Performance Toolkit:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/QuickTime/QTSystem:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft/Web Platform Installer:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/7-Zip:/cygdrive/d/sysinternals:/cygdrive/d/batch:/cygdrive/d/Program Files/Sublime Text 2:/cygdrive/d/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/RailsInstaller/Git/cmd:/cygdrive/d/RailsInstaller/Git/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/d/batch
18:54~
$ echo $PATHEXT
.RB;.COM;.EXE;.BAT;.CMD;.VBS;.VBE;.JS;.JSE;.WSF;.WSH;.MSC
18:54~
$ which rails
/cygdrive/d/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/bin/rails
18:54~
$ which rails.bat
/cygdrive/d/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/bin/rails.bat
18:55~
$ rails -v
D:\RailsInstaller\Ruby1.9.3\bin\ruby.exe: No such file or directory -- /cygdrive/d/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/bin/rails (LoadError)
18:55~
$ rails.bat -v
Rails 3.2.11
18:55~
$
It looks like you’re using the Railsinstaller ruby binary, which is basically a redistribution of RubyInstaller with some of the essentials for Rails development bundled.
However, everything is actually working as intended.
Cygwin doesn’t won’t use
PATHTEXTbecause it doesn’t need to. In other words, it will call therailsbinstub instead of therails.batbatch file. Since there is ahashbangin the binstubs, cygwin handles the entire execution itself.Also, the RubyInstaller distribution wasn’t compiled for Cygwin. So
ruby.exedoesn’t understand the look-up of the Cygwin paths. That is why you’re getting aLoadError.In my opinion, you should probably check out this answer by Luis Lavena to a similar question. However, if you really want to, you can recompile Ruby in Cygwin or get a Cygwin Ruby distribution.