Question

I am trying to select everything in a table, and also count the number of rows in a table that have the same data.

SELECT *, COUNT(thedate) daycount FROM `table` ORDER BY thedate DESC

My hope is to have one query that outputs the date and number of rows associated with that date, and the looped output will be something like this:

Jan 1, 2000 (2 rows)
col1, col2, col3, col4
col1, col2, col3, col4

Jan 1, 2000 (3 rows)
col1, col2, col3, col4
col1, col2, col3, col4
col1, col2, col3, col4

Jan 1, 2000 (6 rows)
col1, col2, col3, col4
col1, col2, col3, col4
col1, col2, col3, col4
col1, col2, col3, col4
col1, col2, col3, col4
col1, col2, col3, col4

etc…

Does this make sense?

Answer 1

If you have a table that looks like this:

CREATE TABLE yourtable
(
    datefield DATETIME,
    col1 VARCHAR(20),
    col2 INT NOT NULL,
    col3 TINYINT NOT NULL,
    col4 CHAR(5)
);

and you wanted the counts of duplicate col1.. col4 per given day, you would run this query

SELECT
    COUNT(datefield) datefield_count,
    LEFT(all_fields,10) datefield,
    SUBSTR(all_fields,11) all_other_fields
FROM
(
    SELECT
        DATE(datefield) datefield,
        CONCAT(DATE(datefield),'|',
        COALESCE(col1,'< NULL >'),'|',
        COALESCE(col2,'< NULL >'),'|',
        COALESCE(col3,'< NULL >'),'|',
        COALESCE(col4,'< NULL >'),'|') all_fields
    FROM
         yourtable
) A
GROUP BY all_fields;

Here is some sample data and the result of the query:

mysql> DROP TABLE IF EXISTS yourtable;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> CREATE TABLE yourtable
    -> (
    ->     datefield DATETIME,
    ->     col1 VARCHAR(20),
    ->     col2 INT,
    ->     col3 TINYINT,
    ->     col4 CHAR(5)
    -> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.11 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO yourtable VALUES
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 1 DAY),'rolando',4,3   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 1 DAY),'rolando',4,3   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 1 DAY),'rolando',4,3   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 1 DAY),'rolando',4,NULL,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 1 DAY),'rolando',4,NULL,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 2 DAY),'rolando',4,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 2 DAY),'rolando',4,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 2 DAY),'rolando',4,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 2 DAY),'rolando',4,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 2 DAY),'rolando',4,NULL,'edwards'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 2 DAY),'rolando',4,NULL,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'rolando',5,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'rolando',5,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'rolando',4,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'pamela' ,4,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'pamela' ,4,NULL,'edwards'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'pamela' ,5,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'pamela' ,5,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'rolando',4,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'rolando',4,2   ,'angel'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'rolando',4,NULL,'edwards'),
    -> (DATE(NOW() - INTERVAL 3 DAY),'rolando',4,NULL,'angel')
    -> ;
Query OK, 22 rows affected, 3 warnings (0.03 sec)
Records: 22  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 3

mysql> SELECT * FROM yourtable;
+---------------------+---------+------+------+-------+
| datefield           | col1    | col2 | col3 | col4  |
+---------------------+---------+------+------+-------+
| 2011-06-30 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 |    3 | angel |
| 2011-06-30 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 |    3 | angel |
| 2011-06-30 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 |    3 | angel |
| 2011-06-30 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 | NULL | angel |
| 2011-06-30 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 | NULL | angel |
| 2011-06-29 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-29 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-29 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-29 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-29 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 | NULL | edwar |
| 2011-06-29 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 | NULL | angel |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | rolando |    5 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | rolando |    5 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | pamela  |    4 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | pamela  |    4 | NULL | edwar |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | pamela  |    5 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | pamela  |    5 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 |    2 | angel |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 | NULL | edwar |
| 2011-06-28 00:00:00 | rolando |    4 | NULL | angel |
+---------------------+---------+------+------+-------+
22 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT
    ->     COUNT(datefield) datefield_count,
    ->     LEFT(all_fields,10) datefield,
    ->     SUBSTR(all_fields,11) all_other_fields
    -> FROM
    -> (
    ->     SELECT
    ->         DATE(datefield) datefield,
    ->         CONCAT(DATE(datefield),'|',
    ->         COALESCE(col1,'< NULL >'),'|',
    ->         COALESCE(col2,'< NULL >'),'|',
    ->         COALESCE(col3,'< NULL >'),'|',
    ->         COALESCE(col4,'< NULL >'),'|') all_fields
    ->     FROM
    ->          yourtable
    -> ) A
    -> GROUP BY all_fields;
+-----------------+------------+----------------------------+
| datefield_count | datefield  | all_other_fields           |
+-----------------+------------+----------------------------+
|               1 | 2011-06-28 | |pamela|4|2|angel|         |
|               1 | 2011-06-28 | |pamela|4|< NULL >|edwar|  |
|               2 | 2011-06-28 | |pamela|5|2|angel|         |
|               3 | 2011-06-28 | |rolando|4|2|angel|        |
|               1 | 2011-06-28 | |rolando|4|< NULL >|angel| |
|               1 | 2011-06-28 | |rolando|4|< NULL >|edwar| |
|               2 | 2011-06-28 | |rolando|5|2|angel|        |
|               4 | 2011-06-29 | |rolando|4|2|angel|        |
|               1 | 2011-06-29 | |rolando|4|< NULL >|angel| |
|               1 | 2011-06-29 | |rolando|4|< NULL >|edwar| |
|               3 | 2011-06-30 | |rolando|4|3|angel|        |
|               2 | 2011-06-30 | |rolando|4|< NULL >|angel| |
+-----------------+------------+----------------------------+
12 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

I’ll leave it to you imaginative creativity to loop through this and print

• datefield
• datefield_count
• print all_other_fields ‘datefield_count’ times

Give it a Try !!!