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Home/ Questions/Q 9259633
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 18, 20262026-06-18T12:42:11+00:00 2026-06-18T12:42:11+00:00

I am trying to write a CTE Recursive Query to build a tree relationship

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I am trying to write a CTE Recursive Query to build a tree relationship of a flat table with a ‘marketGroupID’ (that element’s ID) and a ‘parentGroupID’ (the element’s parent ID). Where each ‘marketGroup’ can have any number of children ‘marketGroups’ and so on.

Here is my working query (tested in Sql Server Management):

    With cte As
(SELECT [marketGroupID]
      ,[parentGroupID]
      ,[marketGroupName]
      ,[description]
      ,[iconID]
      ,[hasTypes]
      , 0 As Level
  FROM [Eve_Retribution_1.0.7].[dbo].[invMarketGroups]
  WHERE [parentGroupID] IS NULL
  UNION All
  Select mg.marketGroupID
    ,mg.parentGroupID
    ,mg.marketGroupName
    ,mg.description
    ,mg.iconID
    ,mg.hasTypes
    ,c.Level + 1 As Level
  FROM [Eve_Retribution_1.0.7].dbo.invMarketGroups mg
  Inner Join cte c On mg.parentGroupID = c.marketGroupID
  WHERE mg.marketGroupID <> mg.parentGroupID
)
  SELECT marketGroupID
    ,parentGroupID
    ,marketGroupName
    ,description
    ,iconID
    ,hasTypes
    , Level
  FROM cte

This Query correctly lists the Elements in the correct order and the Level parameter is meant to be used to build the tree from the elements.

Translating this into C# is where I have a problem. I have integrated this database and all the corresponding tables have been built from my database into my code automatically. I try to call this query with C# as follows:

    EveOnlineClassesDataContext context = new EveOnlineClassesDataContext();
    IEnumerable<invMarketGroup> results = context.ExecuteQuery<invMarketGroup>
            (@"**ABOVE QUERY**");

Where the ‘invMarketGroup’ class is the automatically created class built by the O/R Designer. My problem is that I lose access to the Level parameter for each ‘marketGroup’ as it was not part of the table itself and has no element in the provided class.

I want to retrieve from the query the actual ‘invMarketGroup’ class objects and the level corresponding to each so I can build a tree from this in memory representing this structure. How would I go about doing this?

Thanks

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-18T12:42:12+00:00Added an answer on June 18, 2026 at 12:42 pm

    Might be easier to create a View vwInvMarketGroup inside your database using that query:

    CREATE VIEW vwInvMarketGroup AS
        With cte As
    (SELECT [marketGroupID]
          ,[parentGroupID]
          ,[marketGroupName]
          ,[description]
          ,[iconID]
          ,[hasTypes]
          , 0 As Level
      FROM [Eve_Retribution_1.0.7].[dbo].[invMarketGroups]
      WHERE [parentGroupID] IS NULL
      UNION All
      Select mg.marketGroupID
        ,mg.parentGroupID
        ,mg.marketGroupName
        ,mg.description
        ,mg.iconID
        ,mg.hasTypes
        ,c.Level + 1 As Level
      FROM [Eve_Retribution_1.0.7].dbo.invMarketGroups mg
      Inner Join cte c On mg.parentGroupID = c.marketGroupID
      WHERE mg.marketGroupID <> mg.parentGroupID
    )
      SELECT marketGroupID
        ,parentGroupID
        ,marketGroupName
        ,description
        ,iconID
        ,hasTypes
        , Level
      FROM cte
    GO
    

    Then you can use this:

    IEnumerable<invMarketGroup> results = context.ExecuteQuery<invMarketGroup>(@"SELECT * FROM vwInvMarketGroup");
    
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