Question

I am using nhibernate and i have code like this in the mapping area:

  HasMany(x => x.People).AsBag().Inverse().Cascade.AllDeleteOrphan().Fetch.Select().BatchSize(80); 
  HasMany(x => x.Clothes).AsBag().Inverse().Cascade.AllDeleteOrphan().Fetch.Select().BatchSize(150);

My question is, how do i figure out what the best value to put in .BatchSize ? Should i simply put a high number. Is there a downside to putting a number too high?

Answer 1

There isn’t a single answer to this question.

The only way to determine what works best is profiling the app in production, with real users doing real things. This is time-consuming, so it’s probably something you’ll do only if you find the app is slow

The risk of a too-high number is that a query with a lot of parameters retrieving a range of records for each one might be harder on the DB than a few smaller queries.

Also, if you are not using all the collections that you have referenced (for example, if you retrieved a list of PostCategories, but you only show the Posts for one of them), you might be loading a lot of data unnecessarily.

My advice is to start with something like 20 or 50(*) and make it higher only if you often find yourself needing more than twice that number of collections loaded concurrently.

(*): yes, I did pull those numbers off my butt. 50 is what I currently use by default.