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Home/ Questions/Q 874373
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 15, 20262026-05-15T11:05:39+00:00 2026-05-15T11:05:39+00:00

I am writing a multithreaded client that uses an IO Completion Port. I create

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I am writing a multithreaded client that uses an IO Completion Port.

I create and connect the socket that has the WSA_FLAG_OVERLAPPED attribute set.

if ((m_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)) == INVALID_SOCKET)
{
    throw std::exception("Failed to create socket.");
}

if (WSAConnectByName(m_socket, L"server.com", L"80", &localAddressLength, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&localAddress), &remoteAddressLength, &remoteAddress, NULL, NULL) == FALSE)
{
    throw std::exception("Failed to connect.");
}

I associate the IO Completion Port with the socket.

if ((m_hIOCP = CreateIoCompletionPort(reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(m_socket), m_hIOCP, NULL, 8)) == NULL)
{
    throw std::exception("Failed to create IOCP object.");
}

All appears to go well until I try to send some data over the socket.

SocketData* socketData = new SocketData;
socketData->hEvent = 0;

DWORD bytesSent = 0;
if (WSASend(m_socket, socketData->SetBuffer(socketData->GenerateLoginRequestHeader()), 1, &bytesSent, NULL, reinterpret_cast<OVERLAPPED*>(socketData), NULL) == SOCKET_ERROR && WSAGetLastError() != WSA_IO_PENDING)
{
    throw std::exception("Failed to send data.");
}

Instead of returning SOCKET_ERROR with the last error set to WSA_IO_PENDING, WSASend returns immediately.

I need the IO to pend and for it’s completion to be handled in my thread function which is also my worker thread.

unsigned int __stdcall MyClass::WorkerThread(void* lpThis)
{

}

I’ve done this before but I don’t know what is going wrong in this case, I’d greatly appreciate any efforts in helping me fix this problem.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-15T11:05:40+00:00Added an answer on May 15, 2026 at 11:05 am

    It’s not a problem unless you make it so.

    As long as you’re not calling SetFileCompletionNotificationModes() and setting the flag to skip completion port processing on success then even if WSARecv (or whatever) returns SUCCESS an IO Completion Packet is queued to the IOCP the same as if ERROR_IO_PENDING was returned. Thus you need no special handling for the non error return case.

    See http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;Q192800 for details.

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