I created simple Java Servlet: WelcomeServlet.java.
Than, I tried compile this file via:
javac WelcomeServlet.java
In result I see compile error:
package javax.servlet doesn’t exit
I try find solution for this error with Google. And I find first part of answer: java compiler doesnt see servlet-api.jar file.
I know, that Apache Tomcat in it lib folder contains servlet-api.jar file.
So, I have this file, but where I must copy this file??
I try different folders:
echo %JAVA_HOME%
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26
%PATH% contains this line: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\bin
So, I copy in:
%JAVA_HOME%\bin
%JAVA_HOME%\lib
%JAVA_HOME%\jre\lib
And in result same error.
And only after I copy servlet-api.jar in directory:
%JAVA_HOME%\jre\lib\ext
compilation complite sucessful.
My question: Why? Why I must copy in folder %JAVA_HOME%\jre\lib\ext ??
Where This moment describe in documentation?
And other question we have some official docs or specifications that describe folder structure for jdk folder??
You’ll need to specify the directory or directories you want the compiler to search by using the -classpath command line option when running javac. The reason the compiler found your .jar in %JAVA_HOME%\jre\lib\ext is because it searches the extension directories by default.
This is for Java 1.5, but I believe it is more or less still correct:
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/tooldocs/findingclasses.html