Question

I defined a series of string constants like below, in macro way,

#define EXT_RESULT_APPID  @"appid"
#define EXT_RESULT_ERROR_CODE  @"errorcode"
#define EXT_RESULT_PROGRESS  @"progress"
...

All these constants are supposed to be used in same context, so I’d like to constraint them in a same namespace, and I don’t want to make them global, just like what this post said.

In the other hand, I could put all numeric constants in an enum but it doesn’t work for strings.
Then how could I group these related string constants?

Answer 1

Here’s one approach:

MONExtResult.h

// add __unsafe_unretained if compiling for ARC
struct MONExtResultStruct {
    NSString * const AppID;
    NSString * const ErrorCode;
    NSString * const Progress;
};

extern const struct MONExtResultStruct MONExtResult;

MONExtResult.m

const struct MONExtResultStruct MONExtResult = {
    .AppID = @"appid",
    .ErrorCode = @"errorcode",
    .Progress = @"progress"
};

In use:

NSString * str = MONExtResult.AppID;