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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 23, 20262026-05-23T14:42:48+00:00 2026-05-23T14:42:48+00:00

I found here a topic about an MySQL IF, ELSE query,i adapted it but

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I found here a topic about an MySQL IF, ELSE query,i adapted it but i can’t figure it out what is the problem with it.

Here is the query:

IF (SELECT * FROM `jos_import03_07_2011` WHERE `cod_oem` = 'OP-4CL') IS NULL THEN 
INSERT INTO `jos_import03_07_2011` (`tip_imp`, `tip_produs`, `producator`,
    `cod_intern`, `desc`, `cod_oem`, `pret`, `valuta`) VALUES ('Imprimanta Laser', 
    'Piese Schimb', 'BROTHER', 'BR-200503', '', 'OP-4CL', '338.49', 'EUR'); 
ELSE UPDATE `jos_import03_07_2011` SET `pret` = '338.49' WHERE `cod_oem` = 'OP-4CL';
END IF;

And here is the error:

You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL     
server version for the right syntax to use near 'IF (SELECT * FROM   
`jos_import03_07_2011` WHERE `cod_oem` = 'OP-4CL') IS NULL THE' at line 1

This is the original post:

Conditional mySQL statement. If true UPDATE, if false INSERT

Thanks,
Sebastian

UPDATE

Error code for IF EXISTS:

You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL 
server version for the right syntax to use near 'IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM 
`jos_import03_07_2011` WHERE `cod_oem` = 'OP-4CL') THEN' at line 1 
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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-23T14:42:49+00:00Added an answer on May 23, 2026 at 2:42 pm

    Any reason you can’t use the INSERT … ON DUPLICATE KEY syntax?

    INSERT INTO `jos_import03_07_2011` (`tip_imp`, `tip_produs`, `producator`,
        `cod_intern`, `desc`, `cod_oem`, `pret`, `valuta`)
    VALUES ('Imprimanta Laser', Piese Schimb', 'BROTHER', 'BR-200503', '', 'OP-4CL', '338.49', 'EUR')
    ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE SET pret = VALUES(pret)
    

    would be far more efficient: one less query and far less code to debug.

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