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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 18, 20262026-06-18T05:16:16+00:00 2026-06-18T05:16:16+00:00

I found that expect command just after send command match data from send command.

  • 0

I found that expect command just after send command match data from send command.

Let see, my.sh:

#!/bin/sh
read line
echo ok

my.exp (some code is redundant, I emulate DejaGNU testing framework…):

set passn 0
proc pass {msg} { global passn; incr passn; send_user "PASS: $msg\n" }
set failn 0
proc fail {msg} { global failn; incr failn; send_user "FAIL: $msg\n" }
proc check {} {
    global passn failn;
    send_user "TOTOAL: [expr $passn + $failn], PASSED: $passn, FAIL: $failn\n"
    if {$failn == 0} { exit 0 } { exit 1 }
}

set timeout 1

spawn ./my.sh

send hello\n
expect {
    -ex hello {
        send_user "~$expect_out(0,string)~\n"
        pass hello
    }
    default { fail hello }
}
expect {
    -ex ok { pass ok }
    default { fail ok }
}

check

When run expect my.exp I get:

spawn ./my.sh
hello
~hello~
PASS: hello
ok
PASS: ok
TOTOAL: 2, PASSED: 2, FAIL: 0

I don’t understand why hello matched!! Please tell me. I already reread:

  • http://expect.sourceforge.net/FAQ.html
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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-18T05:16:17+00:00Added an answer on June 18, 2026 at 5:16 am

    expect works with
    pseudoterminal devices. They are
    much like normal terminals: unless you disable echo (using expect’s
    stty command), whatever you send is also visible as your “terminal
    output” (which is expect’s input).

    stty_init variable is used by expect to set up newly created
    pseudoterminals. If you add set stty_init -echo to the beginnig of
    my.exp, the test will begin to fail.

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