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Home/ Questions/Q 1064089
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 16, 20262026-05-16T18:52:42+00:00 2026-05-16T18:52:42+00:00

I had a look at instruments and I saw that the alloc increased the

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I had a look at instruments and I saw that the alloc increased the retain count by 1. So far everything clear. But the assignment of the class to my property also increased the retain count to 2.

self.myProperty = [[MyClass alloc] init]

Vs.

MyClass *myCreatedVariable = [[MyClass alloc] init];
self.myProperty = myCreatedVariable

To decrease the retain count to zero I released myCreatedVariable right after my calls. The myProperty instance variable is released in the dealloc method. Am I right that a property only is released in the dealloc method?

Now to my question:

Is the allocation and the assignment to a property always creating a retain count of 2? So don’t use

self.myProperty = [[MyClass alloc] init]

because the retain count is never getting zero? Or is this only the case if I’m allocating a class?

Cheers

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-16T18:52:43+00:00Added an answer on May 16, 2026 at 6:52 pm

    Your property is most probably declared as retaining or copying:

    @property (retain) MyClass myProperty;
    

    or

    @property (copy) MyClass myProperty;
    

    This calls your setter that does what its attributes say: retain! Copy will also retain.

    Although it worked here, you shouldn’t try to get useful information out of the retainCount property.

    I cannot recommend the Memory Management Programming Guide highly enough, well worth a first, second and third read. 🙂

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