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Home/ Questions/Q 4602428
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 21, 20262026-05-21T23:58:59+00:00 2026-05-21T23:58:59+00:00

I have 2 tables: 1) Parent 2) Child In codefirst I have the following

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I have 2 tables:
1) Parent
2) Child

In codefirst I have the following definition:

public class Parent 
{
    public int ParentId { get; set; }
    public ICollection<Child> child { get; set; }
}

However in the db, the child table has the following foreign key defined:

ParentParentId (FK, int, NULL)

How do I ensure it just specifies ParentId in the foreign key? Do I need to explicitly set the parent key using the fluent configuration?

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-21T23:59:00+00:00Added an answer on May 21, 2026 at 11:59 pm

    Yes you must either include Foreign key property in the child entity:

    public class Child
    {
        public int ChildId { get; set; }
        public int ParentId { get; set; } // FK
        public virtual Parent { get; set; }
    }
    

    Or you must rename the column with fluent API:

    modelBuilder.Entity<Child>()
                .HasRequired(c => c.Parent)
                .WithMany(p => p.Childs)
                .Map(m => m.MapKey("ParentId"));
    
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