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Home/ Questions/Q 6791135
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 26, 20262026-05-26T17:48:33+00:00 2026-05-26T17:48:33+00:00

I have a document with the following structure: { tags: [‘bbb’, ‘aaa’, ‘ddd’, ‘ccc’]

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I have a document with the following structure:

{
   tags: ['bbb', 'aaa', 'ddd', 'ccc']
}

and I want to create a view which returns the hash of the sorted tags array as key. My approach is to sort the tags array and then calculate the hash of the sorted array.

The problem I am struggling with is how to sort the array inside a CouchDB view’s map function? It seems that the Array#sort() method does not work / is not available.

I can’t assume that the tags array is stored as a sorted array.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-26T17:48:34+00:00Added an answer on May 26, 2026 at 5:48 pm

    I figured it out. The problem was that I was trying to sort the tags array, but this is restricted in CouchDB because one cannot modify a documents property.

    Therefore I had to ‘clone’ the array and then do a sort on the newly created one.

    // map.js
    function(doc) {
        // create sorted array
        var tagsCopy = doc.tags.slice();
        tagsCopy.sort();
    
        // calculate hash
        var hash = '';
        for (var idx in tagsCopy) {
            hash += tagsCopy[idx];
        }
        return require('views/lib/sha1').hex(hash);
    }
    

    Where views/lib/sha1 is the sha1.js file provided with CouchDB.

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