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Home/ Questions/Q 6735067
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 26, 20262026-05-26T10:57:51+00:00 2026-05-26T10:57:51+00:00

I have a field that is a decimal date (YYYYMMDD). I need to find

  • 0

I have a field that is a decimal date (YYYYMMDD). I need to find all
records that are a year or less old. Since date are so easy, I am
trying to do:

WHERE DATE(SUBSTR(CHAR(A.CPADDT),1,4) CONCAT '-' CONCAT 
      SUBSTR(CHAR(A.CPADDT),5,2) CONCAT '-' CONCAT
      SUBSTR(CHAR(A.CPADDT),7,2)) > CURRENT_DATE - 1 YEAR

This works great in the SELECT portion. When I put it in the WHERE
section I get “Selection error involving field *N.”

Any ideas of what I am doing wrong?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-26T10:57:51+00:00Added an answer on May 26, 2026 at 10:57 am

    Selection error involving field *N. indicates you have an invalid date in your table.

    Check the job log for a CPD4019. The cause will include the relative record number of the bad date.

    Message . . . . :   Select or omit error on field &10 member &1.            
    Cause . . . . . :   A select or omit error occurred in record &5, record    
      format &7, member number &8 of file &2 in library &3, because of condition
      &6 of the following conditions:                                           
    

    You can also use the Jon Skeet’s solution inline like so

    WHERE A.CPADDT > YEAR(CURRENT_DATE - 1 YEAR) * 10000                
    + MONTH(CURRENT_DATE - 1 YEAR) * 100 + DAY(CURRENT_DATE - 1 YEAR)
    

    and not have to worry about date conversion errors at all in addition to the other benefits.

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