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Home/ Questions/Q 8731991
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 13, 20262026-06-13T09:21:27+00:00 2026-06-13T09:21:27+00:00

I have a function in VBA that usually returns an array. If there is

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I have a function in VBA that usually returns an array. If there is nothing to return it returns an empty variable (b = empty).
I have some code to loop though the array but I get an error if the variable is not an array. How can I make an if statement that doesn’t cause its own error. I have tried

if not b = empty then
'do the loop
end if

but this gives an error when b is an array
Similarly I get error for b = null, b = nothing, b(1,1) = "" etc.

What is the best way to check this?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-13T09:21:28+00:00Added an answer on June 13, 2026 at 9:21 am

    To test if a variable is empty, use the IsEmpty function.

    If IsEmpty(b) Then
        Debug.Print "b is Empty"
    End If
    

    To test if a variable is an array, use the VarType function.

    If VarType(b) And vbArray Then
        Debug.Print "b is an array"
    End If
    
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