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Home/ Questions/Q 6027997
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 23, 20262026-05-23T04:40:26+00:00 2026-05-23T04:40:26+00:00

I have a html document: <!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml > In it I have

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I have a html document:

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

In it I have tags such as

<br />

But Im reading that this tag is an XHTML element. Yet it still works why?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-23T04:40:27+00:00Added an answer on May 23, 2026 at 4:40 am

    Browsers failed to implement parsers that correctly handled HTML 4 and earlier.

    They should have treated <br/> as “A br element followed by a greater than sign”, but instead implemented it as “A br element with a / attribute, what’s a / attribute? We’ll drop it”. This led to the feature being marked as something to avoid.

    XHTML then exploited the bug for HTML-Compatible XHTML.

    HTML 5 then redefined it as syntactic sugar so the XHTML junkies could keep on using the syntax they were used to.

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