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Home/ Questions/Q 9043349
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 16, 20262026-06-16T10:42:56+00:00 2026-06-16T10:42:56+00:00

I have a huge file (8GB), I want replace on the first 30 lines

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I have a huge file (8GB), I want replace on the first 30 lines the String LATIN1 with UTF-8 what is the most efficient method? Means exist there a way to use probably sed but to quit after parsed first 30 lines.

VIM was not able to save the file in 3 hours.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-16T10:42:57+00:00Added an answer on June 16, 2026 at 10:42 am

    The problem is that in the event of a replacement, all programs will make a copy of the file with the substitution in place in order to replace the original file ultimately — they don’t want to risk losing the original for obvious reasons.

    With perl, you can do this in a one-liner, but that doesn’t make it any shorter (well, it probably does compared to vim, since vim preserves history in yet another file, which perl doesn’t):

    perl -pi -e 's,\bLATIN1\b,UTF-8,g if $. <= 30' thefile
    
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