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Editorial Team
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Asked: 2026-06-02T23:08:43+00:00

I have a misunderstanding of how to use maven provided scope and the Java

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I have a misunderstanding of how to use maven provided scope and the Java classloader.

Say I have a class, MyClass, and this class has a serialize() method that takes an enum that describes what JSON library to use when serializing.

One of these JSON libraries is internal, and included in the JAR that I distribute for MyClass. Simple.

The other JSON library is a 3rd party library that I want to force the user to provide. Thus, I put it under <scope>provided</scope> in my pom.

Everything works for me during tests, but when I try to use my own library from the outside without the 3rd party JSON library in my classpath, I get ClassNotFoundExceptions, even though I’m not making a call to serialize() at all.

I was under the assumption that classes would only be loaded ‘as-needed’, and since I’m not making a call to serialize(), I shouldn’t have any runtime problems. Am I wrong? Is there no way to achieve what I am getting at here?

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1 Answer

  1. Editorial Team

    Found the issue. I had a static initializer that was making a call to the 3rd party JSON library which was causing the issue.

    I do expect a class not found, if I’m a user of the api and not providing the 3rd party JAR. However, my concern was that I wasn’t making any calls to cause the JAR to be needed. Static initializer threw me off.

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