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Home/ Questions/Q 6650085
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 26, 20262026-05-26T00:51:04+00:00 2026-05-26T00:51:04+00:00

I have a model, User, which can either be an individual or a company,

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I have a model, User, which can either be an individual or a company, depending on the value of a boolean, is_company. If the user is a company, company_name stores the name; if the user is an individual, first_name and last_name stores their name.

In the vast majority of cases, I want the users to be sorted by last_name OR company_name by default, so I’m using a default_scope in my User model.

However, the way I have it – even though it works for SQLLite – is not database agnostic. Can anyone let me know how I can refactor this to accept a parameter of “true” in the case statement?

default_scope select('users.*')
default_scope select('CASE WHEN is_company = "t" THEN company_name ELSE last_name END AS sort_name')
default_scope order('sort_name ASC')

Thanks!

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-26T00:51:05+00:00Added an answer on May 26, 2026 at 12:51 am

    You might want to do a modest redesign to handle this at the time you write to the database.

    • Create a new column on your User table for display_name
    • Create a before_save callback in your User model that sets the display name like:

      before_save :set_display_name
      
      def set_display_name
       self.display_name = self.is_company? ? self.company_name : self.last_name 
      end
      
    • Change your default_scope to just order by the new column

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