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Home/ Questions/Q 8973095
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 15, 20262026-06-15T18:22:17+00:00 2026-06-15T18:22:17+00:00

I have a MySQL server with an user with a password. I want to

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I have a MySQL server with an user with a password. I want to execute some SQL queries in shell scripts without specifying the password like this:

config.sh:

MYSQL_ROOT="root"
MYSQL_PASS="password"

mysql.sh:

source config.sh
mysql -u$MYSQL_ROOT -p$MYSQL_PASS -e "SHOW DATABASES"

How can I simplify the whole process in order to execute SQL queries without specifying the -p and -u argument etc.?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-15T18:22:18+00:00Added an answer on June 15, 2026 at 6:22 pm

    Try this:

    if [ $MYSQL_PASS ]
    then
      mysql -u "$MYSQL_ROOT" -p"$MYSQL_PASS" -e "SHOW DATABASES"
    else
      mysql -u "$MYSQL_ROOT" -e "SHOW DATABASES"
    fi
    
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