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Home/ Questions/Q 616277
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 13, 20262026-05-13T18:18:35+00:00 2026-05-13T18:18:35+00:00

I have a project which requires using user input to include files into a

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I have a project which requires using user input to include files into a PHP script. The user input could be any relative URL (EX:/folder1/folder2/file.jpg, /folder1/folder2/)

Would the following be a fool-proof regexp to check if the input is sane:

if(preg_match('/^(\/[-_a-zA-Z0-9]+)+\/?$/D', $_GET['loc']))
{
   //Location is good!
}

Obviously im looking to avoid any local file inclusion attacks. Before I get white-list suggestions instead of including the file like the above, I have 1000s of files, so a switch statement or if/else wont work.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-13T18:18:35+00:00Added an answer on May 13, 2026 at 6:18 pm

    You can put all the files to be included in a single directory say /x/y/data
    and then do a check like the following:

    $filename = realpath("/x/y/data/$_POST[location]");
    
    // Make sure that $filename is under /usr/local/data    
    if ('/x/y/data/' =  = substr($filename, 0, 10)) {
    
    // safe..include the file.
    
    } else {    
    
    // not safe..reject.   
    
    }
    
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