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Home/ Questions/Q 7546469
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 30, 20262026-05-30T09:12:22+00:00 2026-05-30T09:12:22+00:00

I have a question about using variables as variablename. I have an array with

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I have a question about using variables as variablename.
I have an array with database fieldnames as key and object properties as values
like this:

$properties = array("userid" => "user['userid']", "city" => "hometown");

foreach ($properties as $field => $property ) { 
  $value1 = $db->$field;
  $value2 = $obj->$property;
}

This works for the property hometown but doesn’t work voor de property user[‘userid’].
What is the correct way to adress the property variable?
I also tried several things like: ${property} or {$property} but without luck yet.

edit:
Thanks for all the responses! For now I’ll stay with my original solution, I was wondering if there was a way, I don’t have principal problems with the eval version, will keep it in mind!

 foreach ($fields as $field => $property ) {
        switch ($field) {
            case "userid":
                $newvalue = $this->user['userid'];
                $oldvalue = $original->user['userid'];
                break;
            // more cases ...
            default:
                $newvalue = $this->{$property};
                $oldvalue = $original->($property};
        } 
        ....
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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-30T09:12:24+00:00Added an answer on May 30, 2026 at 9:12 am

    OK, so I decided to comment on this problem. Kai (no offence 🙂 provided you a solution which doesn’t use eval, but at the cost of additional 12 or so lines of code, making the code no doubt slower and more complex. So I myself think that in this case, it is justified to use eval() call. Hovewer, that could be just me (I value clear and short code a lot).

    But beware, if input is coming from external sources, then you should filter it.

    $properties = array("userid" => "user['userid']", "city" => "hometown");
    
    foreach ($properties as $field => $property ) { 
      $value1 = $db->$field;
      eval("\$value2=\$obj->$property;");
    }
    
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