Question

I have a small issue with manipulating the current URL query string to add an extra parameter at the end.

Per example, say there’s a category layout for products, the URL would be:

index.php?category=3&type=5

Now, on that page I have a link for a layout that is either a table or a grid. In those URLs I currently have:

<a href="index.php?<?php echo preg_replace($array,'',$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']); ?>&layout=grid" ...

Then, I do the same for the table href as well. Also in my array I have just:

$array = array ( '/&layout=table/', '/&layout=grid/' )

Is this the right way, or is there a better way for doing this? I’m asking because without preg_replace, it will continue adding that same layout parameter everytime it is clicked, so it will also show the previous parameter, then the next, then the next.. without removing the previous layout parameters.

Any insight on this will be much appreciated.

EDIT:
Thanks to the answers below, I have created a little function:

function buildQuery($key,$value) {
$params = $_GET;
$params[$key] = $value;

return http_build_query($params);
}

Then its only a matter off:

<a href="index.php?<?php echo buildQuery('layout','grid'); ?>">grid</a>

this might seem pointless but i like to have my view / template files without the extra set vars. Im a clean freak. I might even return the ‘index.php?’ with it just so i can be more lazy, anyways something to play with now :)..

Answer 1

If you want to modify the query string, it’s easier to simply modify the GET variables and rebuild the query string:

$params = $_GET;
$params['layout'] = 'new_layout';

Then:

<a href="index.php?<?php echo http_build_query($params); ?>">...</a>

Although you could also do:

<a href="index.php?<?php echo preg_replace('/(^|&)layout=[^&]*/', '\\1layout=new_layout', $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']; ?>">...</a>