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Home/ Questions/Q 436283
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 12, 20262026-05-12T20:27:43+00:00 2026-05-12T20:27:43+00:00

I have a standard active record model with an attributes that is required: class

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I have a standard active record model with an attributes that is required:

class Sample < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :colors

  before_validation :grab_colors

  validates_presence_of :size
  validate :number_of_colors

  private

  def grab_colors
    # grab x number of colors | x = size
  end

  def number_of_colors
    self.errors.add("size","is to large.") if colors.count < size
  end
end

My problem is that the grab_colors method requires the size attribute but performs a result that needs to be validated as well. In the case above size is used before it’s presence is validated.

Can I set the instance as invalid and stop the save process after all validation have been made?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-12T20:27:43+00:00Added an answer on May 12, 2026 at 8:27 pm

    I am assuming that you want the number_of_colors method to run after the grab_colors method. In that case I would recommend calling both methods in order from a validate method.

    def validate
      unless size.blank?
        grab_colors 
        number_of_colors
      end
    end
    

    The validation of size is still handled by

    validates_presence_of :size
    

    But if you have size then grab_colors and number_of_colors run. Now you won’t need these lines

    before_validation :grab_colors
    validate :number_of_colors
    
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