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Home/ Questions/Q 8217655
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 7, 20262026-06-07T12:32:05+00:00 2026-06-07T12:32:05+00:00

I have a very simple unidirectional class mappings. public class MyDbContext : DbContext {

  • 0

I have a very simple unidirectional class mappings.

public class MyDbContext : DbContext
{
    public MyDbContext() : base("CodeFirstDatabase")
    {

    }

    public DbSet<Contact> Contacts { get; set; }
    public DbSet<PhoneNumber> Number { get; set; }

    protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        modelBuilder.Conventions.Remove<PluralizingTableNameConvention>();
        modelBuilder.Conventions.Remove<IncludeMetadataConvention>();
        modelBuilder.Entity<Contact>()
            .HasMany(c => c.Numbers)
            .WithOptional()
            //.Map(p => p.MapKey("ContactId"))
            .WillCascadeOnDelete(true);
    }
}

As you can see, Contact has a list of Numbers, but Number doesn’t know anything about contact (it doesn’t have a property on it’s parent).
What I’m trying to do here is to achieve the following:
when number is removed from contact and saved using SaveChanges, I want that number row to be removed from database, but instead, EF sets the foreign key to null and the row remains in database. Any idea what’s wrong?

Thanks.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-07T12:32:07+00:00Added an answer on June 7, 2026 at 12:32 pm

    It’s annoying, but EF does not offer any way to automatically delete orphans.

    You have to manually delete the PhoneNumber instances (i.e. context.Number.Remove(theNumber).

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