Home/ Questions/Q 7968769
In Process

The Archive Base Latest Questions

Editorial Team
  • 0
Asked: 2026-06-04T07:07:47+00:00

I have a web application, written in PHP that incorporates Javascript and JQuery, that

  • 0

I have a web application, written in PHP that incorporates Javascript and JQuery, that will be used as my company’s Inventory Management System (IMS). What I would like to be able to create is a Regex expression based upon user input of a value.

The idea behind this is that most manufacturers’ serial numbers schema, length of characters and mixture of alpha to numeric values, is unique to a certain part. So when a part is added to the IMS and the first serial number is scanned into the system I would like a Regex statement to be built and saved to a database table corresponding to that part type. Any future times that a serial number is scanned the part should be auto-selected as the part type as it matches the serial number schema for that manufacturer. I understand this methodology may not always hold true to a single part so I could even return a list of parts that match the schema instead of the user needing to look it up in the catalog.

The basis of my question is what is the best starting point to look at having a function in code be able to decipher a value given by a user to create a Regex expression? I’m not requesting a full function but a starting point of how to look at my situation and goal so I can understand where to begin. I’ve scratched my head long enough and starting writing functions numerous times just to delete the entire block knowing I was headed for disaster.

Anything in code is possible – is this feasible?

EDIT – ADDED SAMPLE VALUES

DVD-RW (Optical Drives)

  • 1613518L121
  • 1613509L121
  • 1613519L121

VGA Output Cards

  • 0324311071068
  • 0324311071134

COM Expansion Cards

  • 608131234
  • 608131237

Hard Drives

  • WMAYUJ753738
  • WMAYUJ072099
  • WMAYUJ683739
  • WMAYUJ844900

As you can see some values are going to be numeric only of a certain length of characters. Others will have alpha characters at the beginning followed by a series of numbers. Others may have alpha/numeric characters interspersed with each other. In most every single case a simple length of alpha/numeric rule is going to fit for identifying a singular part type in our list of goods. However, in those cases that more than one expression matches a value, I can simply have the application show a list of two or more products that match the regex and prompt the user to select the proper part. This, overall, will save time and mistakes in selecting a product type in the WMS database.

Thanks for the comments. I understand I’m not asking a question that has one answer to it. I’m looking for a starting point on how to best step through the string and spit out a corresponding Regex statement that would match the value.

Share

Leave an answer

You must login to add an answer.

Need An Account,

1 Answer

  1. Editorial Team

    As @Pete says, I think you have set yourself too ambitious a goal. Some thoughts, perhaps overly generalized from your specific needs.

    I take it that you want to scan a serial number like 1-56592-487-8 and infer that the regular expression /\d-\d{5}-\d{3}-\d/ matches parts of this type from a given manufacturer. (This happens to be the ISBN-10 for my copy of “Java in a Nutshell.” ISBNs are not serial numbers, but work with me.) But you can’t infer from a handful of examples what pattern the manufacturer uses. Maybe the first character position is a hex digit (0-F). Maybe the last character is a checksum that can be a digit or X (like ISBNs). Maybe there is a suffix, not always present, that denotes the plant. So you will find yourself building up many patterns for the same manufacturer/part type as new instances of the part come in.

    You will also have the reverse problem. A maker of widgets uses the regex /[A-Z]{3}\d{7}/, and a maker of sonic screwdrivers uses the same pattern.

    That said, about the best you can do is something this:

    for each character in the scanned serial number
    if it is a capital letter
        add [A-Z] to the regular expression
    else if it is a digit
        add \d to the regular expression
    else 
        add the character itself to the regular expression, escaped as necessary
 end for
 collapse multiple occurrences with the {,} interval qualifier

    The rules for Vehicle Identification Numbers may also be inspiring. Think about how you would infer the rules for VINs, given a handful of examples.

    • 0