Question

I have added the following method to the Array prototype:

Array.prototype.foreach = function(func){
    for(var i = 0; i < this.length; i++){
        if(!func(this[i]) === false) break; //return false from func in order to break the loop
    }
    return this;
}

In the same file, after the above code, I have the following jQuery plugin:

jQuery.fn.addClassForEvents = function(){

    var that = this;

    arguments.foreach(function(event){
        that.bind(event[0], function(){
            that.addClass(event[0]);
        })
        .bind(event[1], function(){
            that.removeClass(event[0]);
        });
    });

    return this;
}

In order to use this jQuery plugin, my code would look something like:

$('div').addClassForEvents(['mouseenter', 'mouseleave']);

However, the browser throws an error on the “arguments.foreach(….” line of the jQuery plugin, stating simply that

Object # has no method ‘foreach’

Yet the foreach method works in other places of my code. Why is it undefined within this jQuery plugin?

Answer 1

It doesn’t work because arguments isn’t an array. Its an (array-like) arguments object.

Explanation from Mozilla

You can convert it to an array using slice in modern browsers (and by actually looping in IE).

var argArray = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments)