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Home/ Questions/Q 6069025
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 23, 20262026-05-23T09:46:40+00:00 2026-05-23T09:46:40+00:00

I have an stored procedure and I am using this variable i.e. @orderBy .

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I have an stored procedure and I am using this variable i.e. @orderBy.

Here is my code below:

ORDER BY
        CASE 
            WHEN @orderBy = 'ClientName' THEN c.LastName
            WHEN @orderBy = 'EmployerName' THEN cda.Name
            WHEN @orderBy = 'EmploymentDate' THEN cda.StartDate
        END

The problem is when I’m using the @orderBy variable, it is a varchar and it is giving error on the third line:

Conversion failed when converting character string to smalldatetime data type.
Working fine if I comment third line i.e. WHEN @orderBy = 'EmploymentDate' THEN cda.StartDate

How do I get past this datatype conversion error?

Thanks in advance.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-23T09:46:41+00:00Added an answer on May 23, 2026 at 9:46 am

    You can use a case-per-column to remove the mixed types;

    ORDER BY
        CASE WHEN @orderBy = 'ClientName' THEN c.LastName END,
        CASE WHEN @orderBy = 'EmployerName' THEN cda.Name END,
        CASE WHEN @orderBy = 'EmploymentDate' THEN cda.StartDate END
    
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